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Category: OpenBSD

How to keep config files in sync within a cluster of machines

Posted on 2024-11-16 19:14:00 by Vincent in OpenBSD High Availability

When managing a cluster of OpenBSD machines, keeping configuration files synchronized between nodes is essential for maintaining high availability and consistency. One effective approach for automating this process is to use `entr`, a simple and powerful utility for executing arbitrary commands when files change.

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High availability on OpenBSD with carp

Posted on 2024-11-15 21:42:00 by Vincent in OpenBSD High Availability

In this blog, I explain how to setup high availability services between 2 different machines thanks to carp.

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A simple cron for Laptops

Posted on 2024-11-06 22:32:00 by Vincent in OpenBSD vdcron

I was frustrated that recurrent jobs are not running like I want via the [cron](https://man.openbsd.org/cron) on my laptops. I was looking for something which trigger actions every hours the machine is running, or once every day, or once every week. For a daily task, it doesn't matter if we are the morning or the evening. For a weekly task doesn't matter if we are saturday, sunday or monday. So I wrote a quite simple shell script dealing with this job, I've called it "vdcron" **Note of 2024/11/10**: This post has few days, and I receive questions about "why not anacron?". So, I've just completed this post with this aspect.

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My sysupgrade adapted for OpenBSD 7.6

Posted on 2024-11-01 20:29:00 by Vincent in OpenBSD My Sysupgrade

For several years, I've been using a customized version of [sysupgrade](https://man.openbsd.org/sysupgrade) to avoid deploying all OpenBSD sets across my different machines. This adapted script has been working flawlessly, but in this post, I’ll share an updated version that incorporates the latest features and code improvements from the OpenBSD developers.

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Sending cron emails from any OpenBSD and FreeBSD machines

Posted on 2024-10-31 11:14:00 by Vincent in OpenBSD FreeBSD

With FreeBSD, the base system includes [dma](https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dma&sektion=8&format=html), the DragonFly Mail Agent. Developed by DragonFlyBSD developers, this SMTP client allows you to route outgoing mail through an established, trusted SMTP server. This blog post will show how to redirect cron's email to a generic email address (agmail account in my case). And each server will have his own source email, so I can distinguish them easily.

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How to Resize a Partition in OpenBSD

Posted on 2024-10-26 12:42:00 by Vincent in OpenBSD

Resizing partitions in OpenBSD can be a bit intimidating, but it's a straightforward process if you follow the right steps. This guide will walk you through expanding the /home partition. We'll start with the initial state, then move on to unmounting, resizing, and checking the filesystem before finalizing the changes. All the code snippets provided here are ready to use.

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Remotely backup a machine with root without exposing the machine

Posted on 2024-10-14 22:06:00 by Vincent in OpenBSD FreeBSD

We would like to perform few rsync on a remote machine to backup some of his important files. But we do not want PermitRootLogin. In this blog we will see one of the alternative: forced-commands-only

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Special FreeBSD install for a NAS

Posted on 2024-10-06 19:41:00 by Vincent in OpenBSD Nas

My last evaluation on other BSD has decided me to use ZFS for my [NAS](https://vincentdelft.be/post/post_20160719). My OpenBSD NAS server is working since +8 years very well, but I'm at 85% of his capacity. Despite it offers a [pseudo-snaptshot system via rsync](/post/post_20160724), this little machine becomes too small to manage and provide files of several GB we have today. So, why not replace the software when we have to replace the hardware ;). In this post, I will not perform the standard install of FreeBSD. I will explain why I do that.

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Setup Wireguard as home VPN and connect it via Android

Posted on 2024-10-05 14:17:00 by Vincent in OpenBSD

I'm looking for a simple way to connect my Android devices to my home via VPN. The goal is to have my GSM apps acting as if I'm home. Specially interesting for services I want to use or check, but I don't want to provide them directly on internet. For example my zigbee devices

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Let's compare rsync with cpdup

Posted on 2024-09-14 11:12:00 by Vincent in OpenBSD Nas

I have more and more big files to transfer between my end user devices (laptop, mobiles, ...). The goal of this blog is to compare cpdup and rsync to synch files between my OpenBSD laptop and my NAS. Today, files I'm managing are bigger and bigger. For example, with modern camera I often have +500 photos to transfer which represent +6GB of data. Moreover, I'm an heavy user of hardlinks, so I want to make sure all my hardlinks are correctly reproduced on the NAS.

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